1.2.3 Understand shelf numbers
A shelf number is used to locate the item on the shelves within the library.
The main classification scheme used by USQ Library is the Dewey Decimal Classification Scheme.
| All parts of a shelf number must be recorded if you are to find the item on the shelf. The shelf number is made up of a number and either the first three letters of the author's familty name or the first three letters of the title. The Dewey number for a serial is followed by the letter P and a number eg 658.4 P4 |
In the catalogue, the shelf number will be written all on one line.
For example:

This will appear on the label of the book as:
618.970236
Eld
Activity
Shelf number sorting
How did you do? The following details may help you better locate items on the shelf.
The parts of a shelf number
There are two important parts of the shelf number to note:
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Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) number
Example: 372.7044 Ben
The first part of this shelf number is the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) number. The DDC number allows items on the same subject to be shelved together.
The DDC number can be a whole number: 364 Bro... or a decimal number: 618.970236 Eld
-
Alphabetic sequence
Example: 372.7044 Ben
The second part of this shelf number is the alphabetic sequence. This is usually the first three letters of the author's surname. Whenever an item does not have an author (such as a movie or government publication) then these letters will be the first three letters of the first word in the title (excluding 'the' or 'a').
NOTE: Several books may have the same shelf number, if they are written by the same author, or by authors of the same last name. for example:
364 Has
Haskell, Martin R.
Crime and delinquency.364 Has
Haskell, Martin R.
Criminology.The Dewey number is followed by an alphabetic sequence which is used to arrange books that have the same numberLiterature titles often include a double alphabetic sequence as do music and programming languagesExamples:Life of Bach780.92 Bac/WilThis ensures that the books on Bach will be shelved together and then arranged by authorC++, a practical introduction / by Brian Hahn
005.133 C++/HahThe books on various programming languages will be shelved together then arranged by author
No shelf number
Some items in the catalogue do not have a Dewey number but instead say Electronic Resource. This means that the book or journal is available online on your computer. Clicking on the title will take you an information screen of the item. Look for the green Holdings tab and the Internet heading and then click on the blue link. (You may be required to enter your USQConnect ID and Password). If the shelf number shows On Order is means that the book has been ordered but has not yet arrived.
Special Locations
You may sometimes find books that have either an “R” or an “S” before the call number on the spine of the book. These books are housed in special locations. “R” means that this is housed in the Library’s Reference collection located near the Information Desk. “S” indicates that this item is housed in the Library’s storage area and is probably either an old or rarely used item. Always check the Holdings on the information screen. If the location is Toowoomba Storage you will need to ask at the Loans Desk for the item to be retrieved.
You can now commence your background reading. How will you determine what key concepts to focus on?

